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CJC-1295 and ipamorelin dosage: what the human studies actually gave

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Short answer

No daily dose of CJC-1295, ipamorelin or the pair has been established. Studies gave CJC-1295 with DAC under the skin at 20 to 250 mcg/kg, once or a week or two apart. Ipamorelin was given into a vein, in hospital. No published trial tested daily injections of either under the skin, and neither is FDA-approved.

What it is
Two different peptides often sold together: CJC-1295, a modified growth hormone-releasing hormone, and ipamorelin, a ghrelin-receptor agonist.
FDA status
Not FDA approved

Neither is FDA-approved. Both were placed in 503A category 2 in September 2023, and FDA's advisory committee voted against adding either to the compounding bulks list in 2024. HHS's October 2026 enforcement policy covers neither peptide.

Evidence level

Early human studies

Small or uncontrolled human studies only.

There is no tested daily dose of CJC-1295, of ipamorelin, or of the two together, and no human dose of either has been established. Below is the record of what the human studies of CJC-1295 and ipamorelin gave, by what route and how often, why the daily schedules sold online do not follow from it, and the unit arithmetic that confuses people most. Nothing here is a recommendation; a prescriber sets a dose, and for these two peptides there is no approved product to prescribe. Neither is FDA-approved, and products labeled “for research use only” are not legal to use on people.

What the human studies gave

Doses were set per kilogram of body weight in monitored research settings. The last column shows what that works out to for a 70 kg adult, for scale only.

Study Peptide Who Dose Route Schedule For a 70 kg adult
Teichman et al. 2006, study 1 CJC-1295 with DAC Healthy adults 30, 60, 125 or 250 mcg/kg Under the skin One injection, followed 28 days 2.1, 4.2, 8.75 or 17.5 mg
Teichman et al. 2006, study 2 CJC-1295 with DAC Healthy adults 30 or 60 mcg/kg Under the skin Two injections, 14 days apart (days 0 and 14) 2.1 or 4.2 mg per injection
Teichman et al. 2006, study 2 CJC-1295 with DAC Healthy adults 20 or 30 mcg/kg Under the skin Three injections, 7 days apart (days 0, 7 and 14) 1.4 or 2.1 mg per injection
Ionescu and Frohman 2006 CJC-1295 with DAC Healthy men aged 20 to 40 60 or 90 mcg/kg Injection One dose 4.2 or 6.3 mg
Gobburu et al. 1999 Ipamorelin Healthy men, 8 per dose level 4.21 to 140.45 nmol/kg, about 3 to 100 mcg/kg Intravenous infusion over 15 minutes One infusion About 0.2 to 7 mg
Beck et al. 2014 (NCT00672074) Ipamorelin 117 adults after bowel resection 0.03 mg/kg Intravenous infusion Twice daily for up to 7 days or until discharge 2.1 mg per infusion
Helsinn dose-finding trial (NCT01280344) Ipamorelin 320 adults after bowel resection Three dose levels, not published Not published Not published No results posted

Two notes on the units. mcg/kg is micrograms per kilogram of body weight; 1 mg is 1,000 mcg. The 1999 ipamorelin paper reported doses in nmol/kg (nanomoles per kilogram); the mcg/kg figures above convert them using ipamorelin’s molecular weight of 711.9.

In the 2006 CJC-1295 study, the authors concluded the drug was “relatively well tolerated, particularly at doses of 30 or 60 microg/kg.” At 125 and 250 mcg/kg, flushing, diarrhea and longer-lasting injection site reactions were more common. That is the clearest thing these studies say about going higher: the hormone response kept rising, and so did the side effects.

What happened over time in the studies

The two CJC-1295 studies tracked hormone levels after a single injection and after repeats. One injection raised growth hormone 2- to 10-fold for 6 days or more, and IGF-1 (insulin-like growth factor 1, the hormone the liver makes in response) 1.5- to 3-fold for 9 to 11 days. With repeated injections, IGF-1 stayed above baseline for up to 28 days, meaning each dose landed before the last had cleared. A week after one dose, the body’s own growth hormone pulses were still intact.

Ipamorelin behaved in the opposite way. A single infusion produced one burst of growth hormone, peaking at about 40 minutes and gone within 6 hours at every dose. FDA’s review notes that prolonged exposure to the peptide may not keep growth hormone release going, and raises the concern that someone with partial growth hormone deficiency could lose the response over time as their stores run down.

Neither drug has human data past the study windows above. Nothing tells you what month three looks like, which is also why there is no sensible answer to questions about cycling, stacking or what to do after a missed injection.

Why the online “per day” protocols are not validated

Clinic menus and forums usually describe CJC-1295 without DAC plus ipamorelin injected under the skin every day for weeks or months. Those protocols do not come from the studies above, for five reasons.

  1. The tested CJC-1295 was a weekly drug. The DAC version binds to albumin and has a half-life of about 6 to 8 days. One injection raised growth hormone for 6 days or more and IGF-1 for 9 to 11 days, and repeat doses stacked up. The study authors wrote that “a minimum dosing interval of 7 d appears reasonable.” Daily dosing of the DAC version was never tested and, given the stacking, would expose a person to far more than any study did.
  2. The version without DAC has no published human dosing study. Without the albumin linker it lacks the feature that gave the DAC version its week-long half-life, and its own half-life in people has not been published. Any daily dose for it is a guess.
  3. Ipamorelin was tested intravenously, in hospital. Both published human studies infused it into a vein, under medical supervision. We found no published trial of ipamorelin injected under the skin, so nobody has measured how much is absorbed that way or what a daily injection does over time. FDA has said it has not identified safety information for other injection routes.
  4. The combination was never tested. No published study gave CJC-1295 and ipamorelin together, measured the combined hormone response, or checked its safety.
  5. The outcomes were hormone levels. The CJC-1295 studies measured growth hormone and IGF-1 in healthy adults. The ipamorelin trials measured bowel recovery after surgery and found no significant benefit. None measured muscle, fat, sleep or recovery from training, the reasons people use these peptides.

FDA’s advisory committee reviewed exactly this evidence in 2024. It voted against adding ipamorelin (0 yes, 12 no, 1 abstain) and every form of CJC-1295 (no more than 1 yes vote out of 13) to the list of substances pharmacies may compound.

The syringe arithmetic

These peptides are sold as freeze-dried powder that has to be mixed with bacteriostatic water (see how to reconstitute and bacteriostatic water). The unit marks on a U-100 insulin syringe measure volume, not peptide: 100 units is 1 mL, so 1 unit is 0.01 mL. The concentration in the vial decides how much peptide each unit holds.

A worked example with a 2 mg vial:

  • 2 mg = 2,000 mcg. That is the total in the vial no matter how much water is added.
  • Add 2 mL of water: 2,000 mcg divided by 2 mL = 1,000 mcg per mL.
  • 1,000 mcg per mL divided by 100 units = 10 mcg per unit.
  • So 100 mcg is 10 units, 200 mcg is 20 units and 300 mcg is 30 units.

The same arithmetic at two example vial sizes:

Vial (one peptide) Water added Concentration Peptide per unit 100 mcg 200 mcg 300 mcg
2 mg 1 mL 2 mg/mL 20 mcg 5 units 10 units 15 units
2 mg 2 mL 1 mg/mL 10 mcg 10 units 20 units 30 units
5 mg 2 mL 2.5 mg/mL 25 mcg 4 units 8 units 12 units
5 mg 2.5 mL 2 mg/mL 20 mcg 5 units 10 units 15 units
5 mg 5 mL 1 mg/mL 10 mcg 10 units 20 units 30 units

Blended vials. Some vials contain both peptides. Every unit drawn from them contains some of each, in the ratio the label claims. For a vial labeled 5 mg of each peptide mixed with 2 mL of water, every unit holds 25 mcg of CJC-1295 and 25 mcg of ipamorelin. There is no way to change one without the other, and the arithmetic has to be done for each peptide separately.

The table describes arithmetic, not a dose. The reconstitution calculator below does the same math for any vial and any volume of water, and the mg/mL to units converter works the other way round.

Reconstitution calculator

U-100 syringe
mg
mL

Arithmetic only. The dose comes from your prescriber and the vial label; this tool converts it into syringe units.

Draw

10units

= 0.10 mL on the syringe

100-unit syringe (U-100), marked every 2 units0 units drawn
Concentration
2.5 mg/mL
Per unit
25 mcg
Doses in vial
20

    Five errors turn up over and over in questions about these two peptides:

    • Confusing the two CJC-1295 versions. A schedule written for one does not apply to the other. The DAC version lasts about a week; the version without DAC does not, and has no published human data.
    • Confusing mg and mcg. 1 mg is 1,000 mcg. The study doses were per kilogram, so a 30 mcg/kg dose works out in milligrams, not micrograms, for an adult.
    • Treating units as micrograms. A unit is a hundredth of a millilitre. It holds whatever the concentration says.
    • Forgetting that the water changes everything. A chart made for 1 mL of water is wrong for a vial mixed with 2 mL.
    • Trusting the number on the label. Research-grade vials carry no FDA-verified content, purity or sterility, so any arithmetic rests on an unverified figure. The guide to reading a certificate of analysis explains what a certificate can and cannot show.

    Neither CJC-1295 nor ipamorelin is an FDA-approved drug, so neither has a label, a labeled dose or a lawful route to compounding under section 503A. Vials labeled “for research use only” fall under 21 CFR 312.160, which allows shipment only for tests in laboratory animals or in vitro, with a label reading “Not for use in humans.” Using them on a person is outside that rule.

    The October 2026 news does not change this. As of November 2, 2026, HHS says it does not intend to take enforcement action over 503A compounding of six named peptides, when each is compounded as a single ingredient and other conditions are met. CJC-1295 and ipamorelin are not among the six, and a two-peptide vial would fall outside the policy regardless.

    If raising growth hormone is the point, the only drug in this family with a labeled dose is tesamorelin, and ipamorelin vs tesamorelin sets the two side by side. The ipamorelin guide covers its side effects and status in detail, and the FDA status tracker keeps the dated record for both.

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    Questions people ask

    How much CJC-1295 and ipamorelin per day?
    No study has established a daily amount of either peptide, alone or combined. The published CJC-1295 studies used the long-acting DAC version once a week or less often, and the ipamorelin studies used intravenous infusions in hospital. Daily under-the-skin schedules found online come from clinics and forums, not trials.
    Why was CJC-1295 with DAC given weekly in the study?
    Because it binds to albumin and lasts about 6 to 8 days. Growth hormone and IGF-1 stayed raised for a week or more after one injection, and repeated doses had a cumulative effect. The authors wrote that 'a minimum dosing interval of 7 d appears reasonable'.
    How many units is 100 mcg?
    It depends on the water added. A 2 mg vial mixed with 2 mL gives 10 mcg per unit on a U-100 insulin syringe, so 100 mcg is 10 units. Mixed with 1 mL it is 5 units. In a vial that holds two peptides, each unit contains some of both. The calculator on this page does the math.
    Is CJC-1295 without DAC the same dose as with DAC?
    Nobody knows. The two behave very differently in the body, and only the DAC version has published human dosing data. No study has compared them or set a dose for the version without DAC.
    What is the best time of day to inject?
    No study has tested one. The published CJC-1295 studies were not designed to compare times of day, and the ipamorelin infusions were given on a hospital schedule. Advice about bedtime or fasted injections comes from clinic habit and theory, not from a trial.
    How long is a CJC-1295 and ipamorelin cycle?
    No study has tested a cycle, and no trial followed anyone on either peptide for months. The longest published CJC-1295 schedule was three injections over 14 days, and ipamorelin was given for up to 7 days after surgery.

    Sources

    Primary sources first: FDA labels and documents, peer-reviewed trials, registries.

    1. 1Teichman SL et al. Prolonged stimulation of growth hormone (GH) and insulin-like growth factor I secretion by CJC-1295, a long-acting analog of GH-releasing hormone, in healthy adults. J Clin Endocrinol Metab 2006pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov
    2. 2Ionescu M, Frohman LA. Pulsatile secretion of growth hormone (GH) persists during continuous stimulation by CJC-1295, a long-acting GH-releasing hormone analog. J Clin Endocrinol Metab 2006pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov
    3. 3Gobburu JV et al. Pharmacokinetic-pharmacodynamic modeling of ipamorelin, a growth hormone releasing peptide, in human volunteers. Pharm Res 1999pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov
    4. 4Beck DE et al. Prospective, randomized, controlled, proof-of-concept study of the ghrelin mimetic ipamorelin for the management of postoperative ileus in bowel resection patients. Int J Colorectal Dis 2014pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov
    5. 5ClinicalTrials.gov NCT01280344. Phase 2 dose-finding study of ipamorelin for recovery of gastrointestinal function after bowel resection (Helsinn)clinicaltrials.gov
    6. 6PubChem. Ipamorelin, compound summary (CID 9831659), molecular weight 711.9pubchem.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov
    7. 7FDA. Briefing document on ipamorelin-related bulk drug substances, Pharmacy Compounding Advisory Committee, October 29, 2024fda.gov
    8. 8HHS. Enforcement Discretion Policy Regarding 503A Compounding Using Certain Peptide Bulk Drug Substances, with Appendices A and B, October 2026hhs.gov
    9. 9Federal Register. Notice of availability, FR Doc. 2026-22192, Docket HHS-OASH-2026-0496, RIN 0910-ZD94, published October 30, 2026public-inspection.federalregister.gov
    10. 10FDA. Final summary minutes, Pharmacy Compounding Advisory Committee, October 29, 2024 (ipamorelin)fda.gov
    11. 11FDA. Final summary minutes, Pharmacy Compounding Advisory Committee, December 4, 2024 (CJC-1295)fda.gov
    12. 12FDA. Certain bulk drug substances for use in compounding may present significant safety risks (content current as of April 22, 2026)fda.gov
    13. 1321 CFR 312.160, drugs for investigational use in laboratory research animals or in vitro testslaw.cornell.edu

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    The PeptideSorted editors check every guide against its cited sources before publication: each number against its FDA label, trial or registry, the FDA status against current FDA and HHS documents, and the wording against our describe-never-prescribe rule. Licensed clinicians who join the review panel are listed by name on the editorial team page.

    This page was checked against its cited sources by the PeptideSorted editorial team. Licensed clinicians on our review panel are listed on the editorial team page. Every health page cites primary sources and shows its review date. Read the editorial policy and how medical review works, or report an error via corrections. Educational only; not medical advice.